Forwarding the poetic construction of precast buildings — Zijin District of architectural design and Research Institute of Zhejiang
Therefore, architects need to express their architectural design and transform “poetry” into a popular language that people can see and understand.
This is a new construction mode that combines technology and art, and also drives a new working mode.
The decision-making and perception of any technology are based on reason – under the industrial background of the country’s vigorous development of architectural industrialization, rapid construction has increasingly become the mainstream of the market, that is, a construction mode of designing and building houses using precast systems, Does the so-called industrialized architecture mean “rough” and “low quality”? How should industrialized architecture express its own architectural poetry? B1 building, Zijin District, architectural design and Research Institute of Zhejiang University (hereinafter referred to as B1 floor) is located in Hangzhou Zijin Zhongchuang Town, which is jointly built by Hangzhou Xihu District People’s government and Zhejiang University.
The main beam adopts honeycomb beam, and the main equipment and pipelines are arranged through the beam in an orderly manner to ensure the indoor clear height as much as possible, And make the exposed ceiling space full of technical beauty.
When the design orientation of architecture is biased towards technology or humanities, it will break the original balance of architecture.
The elements of space, the materials of space and the form of space directly affect the atmosphere to be created by architecture.
Architectural design is no longer just pure rational thinking or pure perceptual output.
The structural columns, beams and floors are also precast.
The cube rising from the middle of B1 building is the central high hall of the entrance.
It is not only the intersection of pedestrian flow lines, but also the focus of the whole architectural image, but also the living room for users to rest after work and leisure.
It will change with the renewal of the times, and its core essence will not change.
It is a national AAA precast building and a three-star green building.
The development of society is inseparable from the progress of technology, and human habitation is inseparable from poetic life.
First, a picture of bamboo forest in nature is pixelated in the computer to form vectorized data, and then the texture of bamboo forest is transformed into the skin of the building in a parametric way.
Office space equipment pipeline through beam assembly structure pipeline system displays space, perceptual experience triggers architectural poetry, and time is a prerequisite for the existence of spatial diversity.
Natural light is often regarded by architects as the soul of architectural space.
In the process of pursuing technological progress in architectural industrialization, the technology-oriented architectural value tends to the pursuit of pure rational precision, which makes the economy and efficiency improve continuously, and the regional and humanistic relationship of architecture become loose.
It not only has the function of external reception, but also holds relevant exhibitions and forums from time to time, which is the most important part of the whole space design.
The north and South cubes are large Bay Office functional units, and the middle connector is a high atrium.
The robot is built to control the different turning angles of aluminum plate perforation, so as to control the entry effect of outdoor light and achieve the spatial intention of light and shadow mottled bamboo forest, Finally, it presents the scene of “ten thousand green bamboos with towering shadows”.
Such a group of indoor public open spaces around people’s moving lines are full of flow dynamics, and the spatial interfaces melt with each other.
Under the reflection of the entrance water system, the whole building is no longer bound to a solidified industrial park environment.
The interior space is mainly decorated with bright white as a whole, making the space bright and bright; The decoration shall be as few as possible, leaving the space blank to form visual continuity.
People either communicate with people on the big steps of the main hall, take a nap in uadcafe, walk in the side hall to watch regularly updated architectural exhibitions, or stop in front of the cast vertical greening atrium and look at the sky through photovoltaic glass.
Zijin campus of architectural design and Research Institute of Zhejiang University, and architectural poetry is reflected in the ingenious integration experience of life and site, which is essentially the care for people.
The difficulty of realizing through the technology of “bamboo light and shadow” has just become the highlight of the poetic expression of precast architecture.
The structural form of steel structure makes the shaping of precast building space more flexible and relaxed.
With the change of time, it can also “peep at the sunset in the bamboo” with rich and quiet artistic conception..
For precast architecture, it is the product of the times, inseparable from time, place and people.
The facade wallboard of the office unit adopts the same module UPHC external wallboard to realize a set of formwork, which can be used in front and back to form two colors and four concave convex basic units, Using different combinations of these basic units, the shadow in a micro arc formed in the sun forms a rhythmic and rational facade expression.
The floor slab adopts local composite floor slab to minimize the volume of cast-in-situ concrete.
Perceptual experience in architecture is not scattered, but the aggregation of energy.
As a precast building demonstration project of the Ministry of construction in 2019, the prefabrication rate is as high as 85% and the assembly rate is 96.8%.
The overall form of building B1 is composed of three cubes.
Functional explosion diagram of the project: the main entrance of UPHC external wall panel building passes through a path and enters the interior of the building through the waterscape front yard.
Based on the framework of the overall narrative space with time as the main line, the construction of individual space is more specific, It is the direct impression that people experience architecture.
At the beginning of the design, we put forward an idea: not being coerced by technology, let Technology serves the design.
The overall space is connected in series by a three-story communication lobby.
Indoor large step public space, first floor side hall uadcafe, second floor vertical greening atrium, the whole building seems to be a three-dimensional garden, coupled with a variety of vertical traffic options, into the office space on the north and south sides, so that people’s walking in the space is full of fun.
Through the integrated design method of full system integration and full professional participation, we create an activity place full of humanistic feelings, emphasize that “industrialization is also poetic”, and hope to break the stereotype of rough, crude and cold general precast buildings.