This “affordable design” is to study the size and space of the building from the original heart of architecture, so as to achieve the design purpose and realize space optimization.

Modulus is the basis of industrial production, which can achieve the goal of optimizing size serialization and generalization.

At that time, it was only to solve a specific engineering problem.

Figure 8 example of plane standardization and diversification Figure 9 example of space composition diversification disclaimer part of the text comes from the network, and the copyright belongs to the source of the original author.

Due to the design of efficient space, a 40 square meter one bedroom can achieve one room and one living room, 50 square meters can achieve two rooms and one living room, and 60 square meters can achieve three rooms and one living room.

Efficient standardized modular space can be combined into unit residence or veranda residence.

Another key point is to coordinate the relationship between building elements.

5.4m is two rooms of 2.7m.

In public rental houses, the space design is much better than the space with 4.8m bays, which can realize the bright room, and it is no longer a room with only one outer window and dark living room.

For example, when I studied the diversified combination of standardized modules and 40 square meters of public rental housing in Beijing, I proposed 5.4m × The space concept of 5.4m, excluding the shared area of the core cylinder, is basically 40 square meters.

Therefore, architects should focus on the relationship between modulus and space size, and strive to achieve the goal of standardized design and diversified presentation.

Module is an important aspect in the whole system.

There will be more possibilities at 5.4m.

The relationship between interior parts and the main building is a series of modular coordination relationship.

The module is not limited to the depth of the Bay, but also goes deep into the components and even the interior of the components, including the interior parts.

We should study modules and modules, and form all parts and components into an assembled building through system integration, so as to truly realize “building a house like building a car”.

At the beginning, it often collides with the reinforcement (Fig.

Through space diversification, realize combination diversification, and then realize facade diversification.

For ordinary houses, it can ensure that there are two rooms with windows.

PVC Chamfer

Figure 7 avoiding cross collision through modulus coordination should be a complete consideration not only for the structure, reinforcement, electromechanical pipeline, but also for the point control of architectural decoration.

One is that the architecture and structure disciplines of our team have jointly optimized the cast-in-situ nodes and diversified all nodes with only three molds, realizing the standardization of cast-in-situ nodes.

Now it seems to be a comprehensive and systematic consideration of the whole.

With regard to the optimization of modulus, I would like to share several cases with you.

Combined with the exploration of the integration of design, production and construction based on the needs of industrialized manufacturing, it has changed from the traditional extensive to fine, and gradually it feels like making cars.

If there is infringement or the owner of the original right disagrees.

Later, reinforcement modularization and junction box point modularization were adopted, and the two modules were misplaced, which completely avoided the collision between the two.

7), which is very inconvenient for on-site adjustment, which not only delays time, but also prone to errors.

Another is that the electric box is embedded in the factory.

Architects’ understanding of modules is often functional modules, but in fact, they should not be limited to the study of functional modules, but the size of functional modules.

For module combination, module combination, unit combination, component combination and component combination, various combinations are used to realize facade diversification and space diversification.