Among them, we should fight a three-year battle to rebuild shantytowns, and basically complete the reconstruction of existing urban shantytowns, villages in cities and dilapidated houses by 2020.

General requirements (I) Guiding ideology..

█ In principle, China will not build a closed residential area.

Environmental pollution, traffic congestion and other “urban diseases” have increased.

The following is the full text of the opinions: Several Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Further Strengthening the Management of Urban Planning and Construction City is an important carrier of economic and social development and people’s production and life, and a symbol of modern civilization.

Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, China has made remarkable achievements in urban planning, construction and management, basically formed urban planning laws and regulations and implementation mechanisms, significantly improved infrastructure, and continuously improved public services and management, which has played an important role in promoting economic and social development, optimizing urban and rural layout, improving urban functions, and improving people’s well-being.

According to the Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Further Strengthening the Management of Urban Planning and Construction, the block system should be promoted for new residential buildings in China, and closed residential areas should not be built in principle.

The problems of illegal construction, demolition and construction are prominent.

Several Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Further Strengthening the Management of Urban Planning and Construction put forward two major directions for future urban housing system reform, that is, the government mainly guarantees the basic housing needs of disadvantaged groups, and the market mainly meets the multi-level housing needs of residents.

█ Two major directions for future urban housing reform are clearly defined.

█ Refuse the “Ocean Monster” central government to propose the “eight character” policy of architecture.

The revision of the overall urban plan must be approved by the original examination and approval authority and submitted to the standing committee of the people’s congress at the same level for deliberation and approval, so as to systematically prevent the random revision of the plan.

In principle, urban parks should be open to residents free of charge.

Clear up and vacate the public space occupied illegally within a time limit.

Actively adapting to and leading the new normal of economic development, and well planning, building and managing cities are of great practical and far-reaching historical significance for promoting the people-centered development of new urbanization, building a beautiful China, realizing the “Two Centenary Goals” and the Chinese Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

Source, It has outlined the specific “roadmap” of China’s urban development during the “13th Five Year Plan” and even in the future.

In order to further strengthen and improve the management of urban planning and construction, solve the outstanding contradictions and deep-seated problems that restrict the scientific development of cities, and create a new situation in urban modernization, the following suggestions are put forward.

█ In the next ten years, 30% of new housing factories will build “building blocks” and “production” houses on assembly lines, and precast buildings that can reduce construction waste and dust pollution will be promoted in China in the future.

In view of the current situation of some cities, such as the building is greedy for big, beautiful, strange, lack of characteristics, and worrying about cultural heritage, the “Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Further Strengthening the Management of Urban Planning and Construction” proposed the “eight character” policy of architecture “applicable, economic, green, and beautiful” to prevent one-sided pursuit of architectural appearance, We will strengthen the design management of public buildings and high-rise buildings that exceed the limit.

For the problem of difficult implementation of urban planning, the newly issued Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Further Strengthening the Management of Urban Planning and Construction further strengthened the compulsion of planning, and proposed that “all acts violating the planning should be seriously held accountable”.

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Encourage domestic and foreign architectural design enterprises to compete fully, cultivate a team of architects with international vision and national self-confidence, and advocate architectural criticism.

█ Violation of urban planning will be seriously held accountable.

The completed residential quarters and unit courtyards should be gradually opened to realize the publicity of internal roads, solve the problem of traffic network layout, and promote the economical use of land.

In the future, there will be more green “blank” in cities.

The supply of public goods and services is insufficient.

The Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Further Strengthening the Management of Urban Planning and Construction put forward that the function of green space serving residents’ daily activities should be strengthened so that citizens can see green space and get close to green space near their homes.

There is a lot of confusion, lack of characteristics, and cultural heritage is worrying; Urban construction blindly pursues scale expansion, and the degree of economy and intensification is not high; Insufficient efforts have been made to govern cities in accordance with the law.

█ In principle, urban parks should be open to residents for free.

In addition, the urban road layout concept of “narrow roads and dense road network” should be established, and the road network system with reasonable grading of expressway, primary and secondary trunk roads and branch roads should be built.

█ I.

At the same time, we must clearly see that there are still some outstanding problems in the management of urban planning and construction: urban planning is not forward-looking, serious, mandatory and open enough; urban buildings are greedy, flattering, and seeking strange things.

The Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Further Strengthening the Management of Urban Planning and Construction put forward that it will take about 10 years to make precast buildings account for 30% of new buildings, and actively and steadily promote steel structure buildings.

Where conditions permit, we should advocate the development of modern wood structure buildings.